As the Official Winter Season Blows In, Parts Dealer Offers
Car Care Tips for Safe Driving
PHILADELPHIA--Dec. 1, 20039, 2003--The Pep Boys - Manny, Moe &
Jack , the nation's leading automotive aftermarket retail and
service chain, reminds motorists to be prepared for the winter
season, which formally begins on December 22. Because winter
weather can take a toll on your car, be sure to seek the proper
preventive maintenance, and also stock up on products and
accessories that help make winter driving safer and easier.
Visit your local Pep Boys store for the widest variety of
automotive and travel merchandise, as well as dealer-quality
service at the best prices. Log on to pepboys.com to find a
store near you and to learn about Pep Boys' safe and affordable
towing services.
Here's a checklist of things you can do to prepare for the winter
freeze:
1. Ice scrapers and snow brushes should be kept in the house if
an overnight storm is predicted. This will allow you to remove
snow and ice before having to open the car doors or trunk.
Keep a spare ice scraper in the car as well.
2. Window and lock de-icer should also be kept in the house.
Keeping additional de-icers at work is also a good idea.
3. Windshield wiper blades should be capable of completely
clearing the windshield in three swipes. Replace the blades if
cleaning the edge of the blade doesn't help. Winter-type
blades prevent snow from jamming in the blade's center and are
best when you anticipate driving in snow and icy weather.
4. Washer fluid should be topped off frequently. Don't wait until
you run out of fluid and the windshield is covered with salt
or sandy residue. Have the defroster on with the heat to keep
the fluid from freezing on the windshield in extreme cold.
5. Inside window surfaces must be extra clean to reduce surface
fog formation and to speed the defogging process. Your air
conditioning system typically runs with your heater to
dehumidify the cabin for quicker defogging of all windows.
Have your professional service provider check your systems to
ensure proper operation.
6. Engine coolant or antifreeze must be tested to ensure freeze
protection to at least (-30) degrees Fahrenheit. If it looks
rusty or has been there for more than two years, change the
antifreeze to restore the freeze protection, rust inhibitors
and water pump lubricant. A professional coolant flush will
not only restore these important features but will also help
to remove any harmful grit that could cause premature water
pump failure. While you're looking at the cooling system,
check the belts and hoses to make certain they are in good
shape and will last the season.
7. Engine oil should always be changed according to
manufacturers' recommended intervals. If you drive in severe
conditions such as extremely cold climates or dusty conditions
or in towing trailers, you may want to consider changing your
oil as often as every 3,000 miles. As winter approaches, the
oil's viscosity (thickness) is very important. Oil that does
not have multiple weights in its thickness rating (i.e.
10W-30) might make the engine crank too slow to start. Check
your owner's manual for the recommended viscosity and type of
oil for the coldest temperature expected in your region.
8. Automotive transmission fluid should register full on the
dipstick, not leaking, and should not have a brown, burnt
appearance, or an odor. Transmissions get a workout when a
vehicle gets stuck in the snow. If the manufacturer's
recommended transmission fluid change is near, have it done as
a preventive measure.
9. Lights, including high beams, turn signals, and brake lights,
must be in working condition, and headlights must be aimed
correctly. Keep the lights clean for maximum visibility.
10. Tire treads must have a minimum of 2/32" depth in every
groove. An easy way to check this is to use the "penny test":
stick a penny face up in the tread; if you can still see the
top of Lincoln's head, then the tire should be changed. If the
tread is wearing differently between the edges and the middle
tread, check the tire pressure. If one side is wearing more
than the other, it's time for a wheel alignment. The deeper
the tread grooves, the better the traction in snow and the
higher the resistance to hydroplaning in water. Tire chains
are helpful in deep snowy conditions. Check local ordinances
regarding the use.
11. Brakes should be inspected at least twice a year or sooner if
you suspect that something is wrong. The best times are just
before winter and summer to prevent problems in extreme
temperatures.
12. Have the exhaust system inspected before winter. Exhaust
system leaks can be lethal if you are stuck on ice or snow and
the engine is running.
13. Check ups of car batteries and the charging and starting
systems should take place before winter. Rear window defoggers
and lights and accessories put a drain on your charging and
starting systems, and winter is a particularly stressful
period.
14. Tune up an engine that is not running perfectly. Otherwise, it
will be harder to start during the winter, and breakdowns can
be dangerous. Have any problems diagnosed and repaired before
the onset of winter.
15. An emergency kit should include battery jumper cables, a
flashlight, matches, and a "Help" sign. In colder climates,
include a candle, winter blanket, high-energy snacks, shovel,
and kitty litter or sand for traction. And don't forget that
cell phone!